Which loads may be included with the general lighting load but are NOT subject to the demand factors?

Including small-appliance circuit loads and laundry circuit loads with the general lighting load allows for a more comprehensive understanding of how these specific loads will affect the overall demand on the electrical system. However, these particular circuit loads are not subject to demand factors because they are considered to be continuous loads that contribute to maximum demand usage without any variance for reduction.

Small-appliance circuits are dedicated to specific kitchen appliances, while laundry circuits support washing machines and related laundry equipment. They are designed to operate continuously and can be used simultaneously, which means their maximum demand must be fully accounted for in the system's design. This differentiates them from other loads, which might use demand factors to allow for a more efficient calculation based on typical usage patterns.

In contrast, other options like HVAC system loads, emergency lighting loads, or outlet loads in living rooms may fall under different demand calculation guidelines that allow for reductions based on the expected simultaneous usage. Therefore, small-appliance and laundry circuit loads maintain their full loading value when considering the overall capacity of an electrical system, as they are not eligible for such demand reductions.